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Digital subject programs optimize the
camera’s exposure, white-balance, and
image-processing systems for specific
conditions and subjects. Simply press
the left and right keys of the controller
to select the appropriate subject
program; the active subject program is
displayed at the top of the monitor.
Digital subject programs
Sports action – used to capture action by maximizing shutter speeds. When using flash,
the subject must be within the flash range (p. 33). A monopod is more flexible and compact
than a tripod when shooting events.
Sunset – optimized to reproduce rich, warm sunsets. When the sun is above the horizon,
do not point the camera toward the sun for prolonged periods of time. The intensity of the
sun could damage the CCD. Between exposures, turn off the camera or cover the lens.
Night portrait – for deep, subtle night scenes. The use of a tripod is recommended. When
used with flash, the subject and background exposures are balanced. The flash can only
be used with close subjects such as with a portrait of a person. When using the flash, ask
your subjects not to move after the burst; the shutter will still be open for the background
exposure.
Landscape – optimized to produce sharp, colorful landscapes. Used with bright outdoor
scenery.
Portrait – optimized to reproduce warm, soft skin tones and a slight defocusing of the
background. Most portraits look best at a telephoto setting; the longer focal length does
not exaggerate facial features and the shallower depth of field softens the background. Use
the built-in flash with strong direct sunlight or backlight to reduce harsh shadows.