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P, A, S, M, and C modes
Settings you change in P, A, S or M modes apply only to pictures taken in
those modes. Settings you change in C mode apply only to pictures taken in
that mode.
For example, if you change the Color Mode to Sepia while in P, A, S, or M
mode, you still retain the default setting of Color for Auto and Scene modes.
NOTE: The settings, including Flash, are maintained for P, A, S, M, and C modes—even when you
change modes or turn off the camera. Use Reset to Default (see page 29) to reset P, A, S,
M, or C mode to its default setting.
Aperture—also known as f-stop, controls
the size of the lens opening, which determines
the depth of field. Smaller f-numbers, for
example f/2.8, refers to a bigger lens opening.
Larger f-numbers, for example f/8, refers to a
smaller lens opening.
Larger f-numbers keep the main subject sharp;
good for landscapes and well-lit conditions.
Smaller f-numbers are good for portraits and
low-light conditions. The highest and lowest
aperture numbers may be affected by optical
zoom.
Shutter speed—controls how long the shutter stays open. A shaking
hand icon warns of slow shutter speeds. (Use a tripod for slow shutter
speeds.)
Exposure Compensation—allows the user to manually adjust the
exposure; good for controlling backlit or non-standard scenes. If the
picture is too light, decrease the setting; if it’s too dark, increase the
setting.
Flash Compensation—controls the flash brightness (+0.5, +1.0, –0.5,
–1.0). You must be within flash range. Unavailable if flash setting is Off.
ISO—controls sensitivity of the camera sensor (80,100, 200, 400, 800).
Higher settings are more sensitive to light, but may produce unwanted
“noise” in a picture. You can only use ISO 800 if you are in the 1.8 MP
Picture Size setting. (See Picture Size, page 26.)
See Tips for better pictures on
page 34
.
Aperture
Shutter
Exposure
ISO
compensation
Flash
compensation
speed
Mode setting